Facts About Bunion Surgery San Francisco

By Amanda Baird


The majority of bunions are able to be treated without the need for any form of surgical procedure. There however are instances when non surgical treatments are not sufficient, in which case surgery comes out as the best option. Whether or not surgical operation is the best option to go by is informed by orthopedic surgeons. In consideration of bunion surgery San Francisco residents ought to understand the whole procedure clearly.

A bunion refers to an enlargement of bones or tissues that are found around a joint at the base of the big toe. The enlargement can also take place at the base of the little toe. The bunions come about whenever joints undergo stress over a long period of time. Most cases are reported in ladies. This is due to the fact that they put on tight, pointed and confined shoes. Other than that, the condition is genetic and may thus be inherited. People with arthritis are also more at risk.

There are various types of bunion surgery and the one chosen is dependent on how severe the condition is, the age of the patient, their level of activity, their general health and the general condition of their bones and connective tissues. There are other factors that also inform the choice of procedure used.

In the case of mild bunions, the surgical procedure involves eradication of bone portions that are enlarged. This is followed by realignment of muscles, tendons and ligaments that surround the joints. There are moderate bunions in which surgeons cut the bones and shift them to proper position. There are instances when the bone would need to be cut, which depends on the location and severity of deformity.

For severe bunions, surgery could entail removal of enlarged bone portions, the bones may be cut and realigned, plus there is correction of tendons and ligaments. If in any case the affected joints are damaged beyond repair as is always the case for those suffering from arthritis, they may need to be reconstructed or replaced with artificial ones.

Reasons to undergo this surgical procedure include foot pain that results even when one is walking or putting on shoes that are flat and comfortable. Surgeries may also be recommended when chronic toe inflammation fails to subside even after one uses medications. Other reasons that call for surgical operations are toe deformity, inability to bend the big toe and drifting of the big toe towards the small one.

Similar to other forms of surgery, there are bound to be complications at times. After the operation, one could suffer from stiffness, infections, delayed healing or numbness. Other complications that may be experienced include recurrence of the bunions, nerve damage and continued pain. If one experiences any such complications, the doctor has to be notified at once.

In considering undergoing bunion surgery San Francisco doctors give guidelines on the recovery process. The process is dependent on the type of anesthesia given. During the recovery, there is monitoring of circulation and sensation of the foot. Doctors will more often than not recommend exercises or physical therapy for faster recovery.




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