What Is Involved In Transgender Health Services

By Marissa Velazquez


Today, the term transgender is most used by people who feel that they belong to a gender that they were not assigned at birth. Some trans people use hormones or even go through surgeries to feel more comfortable with their body. The number of this class of people is growing on a daily basis and the debate goes on how to best handle them and accommodate them in the society. Thanks to transgender health program, this provides a holistic approach to individual well being. This ranges from behavioral wellbeing to violence recovery program to substance abuse among others.

Males are different from females physiologically, psychologically and emotionally because they were created to perform different roles. A man seeking to transform into a woman therefore has to undergo hormonal replacements. An expert should handle this exercise failure to which will lead to adverse effects on the patient body. The purpose for replacing these hormones is to change the secondary sexual characteristics of an individual.

Testosterone and estrogen are hormones present in the body in different quantities. Men always have an increased level of testosterone as compared to women while women have a raised level of estrogen compared to their male counterparts. Testosterone is the hormone responsible for the masculinity of a mans body. The objective of this procedure therefore is to raise the levels of estrogen in transwomen to reach the levels present in the female. This is an important substance since it controls the menstrual cycle, moods and even libido.

Another hormone is progesterone. This also plays a beneficial role to the womans body especially the skin and affects sexual urge. This is given to transwomen so that they can develop their breasts. The development includes the mammary glands, the alveoli just to mention some. This is an option for breast other than surgical methods that has also succeeded in other clients.

To be able to deal with the hormone testosterone, anti-androgens are introduced. This is important to suppress the testosterone especially before the client can go for a surgery for sexual reassignment and still has his testicles. The introduced anti- androgen does not stop the production of the unwanted hormone, but it is rendered weak to enable the estrogen to bind with the androgen receptors in its place.

It is good to know that hormone replacement therapy cannot reverse the changes experienced by an individual during puberty. For instance, the location of body hair will require another procedure to deal with. This will diminish slowly over time with the falling levels of testosterone in the body. There are many other changes like the bone size and length which reaches the DNA predestined size at puberty.

Therapeutic procedure is not enough for one to experience a complete change. One has to undergo surgery to change the sex organ to the desired gender. This procedure is quite delicate and requires a lot of expertise for optimum functionality of the organ after the surgery.

Transpeople have particular health disparities as compared to the overall population. One should understand these disparities and when attending to transgender health, the practitioner should ask the patient their well being history. This should be done before administering any drug, be it herbal or artificial.




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