General Information On Glaucoma San Antonio

By Leslie Ball


There are a lot of problems that can develop within the eyes. People should do their best to care for this part of the body, especially as the body ages. Not many solutions are available when it comes to replacing sight or eyes. Glaucoma is a medical term used to describe a condition that causes optic nerve damage. Over time, it might worsen, particularly when it goes unaddressed. Glaucoma San Antonio services are an option for people living in or nearby the San Antonio TX region.

The condition develops from a buildup of pressure in the eye. This is often a problem that is inherited and may not show up until late in life. The increase in pressure is called intraocular pressure. Over time, it causes damage to the optic nerve in the eye, which transmits images to the brain. If this nerve is damaged because of the pressure, glaucoma can lead to permanent loss of vision. Without any form of treatment, blindness can occur in just a few years.

In general, people who have this condition will not report pain or symptoms early on. For this reason, regular check ups and eye exams are encouraged. When this can be diagnosed early on, it can be treated and vision loss can be avoided. People who are older than 40 and have a family history of this problem should have complete exams done every three years or so. This is because they have a higher likelihood of developing the problem. People with diabetes have a similarly high risk.

People are encouraged to seek the best professionals in the area. Consider the services offered, insurances accepted, costs, and reviews and ratings. There are a number of health care professionals who can help patients determine or treat glaucoma or similar eye problems.

The two glaucoma types are open angle and angle closure. Open angle might also be called wide angle. This is the form seen most often. It occurs when the structures within an eye look normal but fluid in the eye is not flowing properly through the trabecular meshwork, which is the drain for eyes. With angle closure, also known as chronic or acute or narrow angle, poor drainage is the main issue. This is less common in western regions than in Asia. The issue with drainage is caused by the angle between the cornea and iris being too narrow and blocking the iris. The result is sudden buildup of eye pressure.

Many people experience few symptoms, if any. The first sign of this is often the loss of side or peripheral vision. This can go unnoticed for a while, which is why the problem of glaucoma is often referred to as a sneak thief of vision. Early detection of this is fundamental to saving vision.

Intraocular pressure can rise to high levels. In these situations, people may notice halos around most lights, pain the eye, blurred vision and headaches. People are encouraged to seek medical attention promptly, if they notice eye pain, vomiting or nausea, loss of vision, halos, narrowing of visual field and redness in eyes.

There are multiple options when it comes to treatment. The kind that is used on a patient may be relative to his or her condition. Some solutions that are used to positively manage this condition: eye drops, laser surgery and microsurgery. Various medications might also be prescribed.




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